In Brief

Poland has assumes the presidency of the Council of the European Union from January 1 to June 30, 2025.
Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk must focus on the EU presidency and the May presidential election.
EU Polish presidency will address key issues like security, energy, and economic resilience.
Tusk aims to secure a candidate aligned with his agenda to succeed President Andrzej Duda.

Situation Report

Starting January 1, 2025, Poland has taken over the rotating presidency of the Council of the European Union for the second time, having previously held this role in 2011.

This period is particularly significant as it coincides with a new institutional cycle within the EU, allowing Poland to set long-term goals and influence policy directions during its six-month leadership.

Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk is at the forefront of this transition, balancing his responsibilities as president of the Council with preparations for a critical presidential election scheduled for May 2025.

Tusk’s EU presidency will focus on key priorities reflecting current geopolitical challenges. These include enhancing security across Europe, addressing energy needs amid the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, and promoting further EU economic resilience. Notably, Poland aims to strengthen cooperation with NATO and bolster support for Kyiv.

As Tusk prepares for the presidential election, his strategy involves finding a successor to incumbent President Andrzej Duda who aligns with his political vision. Duda’s administration has often been at odds with Tusk’s policies, making this election crucial for shaping Poland’s future direction both domestically and within the EU framework.